Wednesday 2 July 2014

Income tax returns filing #form16

Things to know:

Form 16

If you are salaried employee in an organization, then you will get the salary after deducting tax by the employer. This process is called as Tax Deduction at Source(TDS). Every company has to get the TINTINis Tax Identification Number. This number is issued to person who is responsible to deduct Tax on payments made to employees.
At the end of financial year, company must issue a form 16 which contains the details about the salary earned by that employee and how much tax deducted. It will have details on each month. In simple termsForm 16 is details about the tax deducted by the employer in behalf of employee. The same will be paid to governemt by the company. Many people thing that getting the Form 16 alone is enough for the tax filing. Tax payer has to use the Form 16 to file the IT return every financial year end.
For example, if you have worked in two different companies in the same financial year, he must obtain the two Form 16 to file the IT returns.

Form 16A

The purpose of the Form 16 and 16A is the same except the issuing person. Form 16is applicable only to the salaried employee. There is many other areas where TDS can be applicable like deducing the tax for interest earned by your Fixed Deposit in the Bank. Here bank is the person who deducts the tax. For every financial year they must issue a TDS certificate to the customer. They have to fill the Form 16A and hand over to the customer.


Tax return

There is a provision of refund of excess tax along with interest. For claiming a refund one has to file the income tax return within a specified period.

It is a Standard form provided by the tax authorities on which a taxpayer reports taxable income with permitted deductions and exemptions, and computes his or her tax liability.

More info on Income tax in India

Now that you understand what Form 16 is, you need to file the details furnished in the Form 16 on the  e-Filing Home Page, Income Tax Department, Government of India

A clear step by step procedure is given the the following pdf
Instuctions to file returns on incometaxindiaefiling.gov.in

FAQ
1. Where is the section/column to be filled to get HRA exemption under section 10(13a) in ITR1 form?

Ans. There is no separate HRA section in ITR1 form, so the when you specify your income, deduct the HRA amount and file it.



PS. Part of it is taken from Quora

Monday 30 June 2014

Inspiration

Affect of inspirational quotes on me is really magical. It keeps me focused on my goal and reminds me that I can achieve it. It is one the reason for me to start this blog. Hope the following quotes inspire you too. Cheers!




























































Sunday 29 June 2014

What are left and right political parties or beliefs or policies?

I am sure you must have come across these terms often on TV or newspapers. Well i did too, but I just had a vague idea about them and was never sure of their meaning. So I did some research on internet, went through some articles on the internet to understand it. Here is the gist of what I've learnt. Hope it will be helpful.

Facts

1. The terms "left" and "right" appeared during the French Revolution of 1789 when members of the National Assembly divided into supporters of the king to the president's right and supporters of the revolution to his left.
2. When the French National Assembly was replaced in 1791 by a Legislative Assembly comprising entirely new members, the divisions continued. "Innovators" sat on the left, "moderates" gathered in the centre, while the "conscientious defenders of the constitution" found themselves sitting on the right, where the defenders of the Ancien RĂ©gime had previously gathered.

3. Until Twentieth Century, the terms "left" and "right" were not used to refer to political ideology but only to seating in the legislature.

Views

So, there is no specific definition to what the left and the right political ideologies as the usage is adopted differently in different countries.
Generally, a political party or ideology can be:

Left
Right
1. Believes in equality.
2. Support for social policies for working class and multiculturalism
3. Business is regulated and higher taxes for the rich.
4. Policies for the under privileged like National Health Plans
5. Shows empathy for the poor

 1. Believes in equity.
 2. Support for policies of economic and corporate development. No special support for working class.
3. Believes that business shouldn't be regulated 

4. Believe that people should look after themselves.

5. Survival of the fittest


Following are the list of political parties (country-wise) categorized as left/right

USA
Left   : Democratic party is generally identified as the left
Right : Republican party is generally identified as the right

UK
Left wing parties: Labour Party and the Green Party
Right wing parties: Conservative Party

India
It is a bit complicated in india.
UPA : Center-Left coalition by INC
NDA : Center-Right coalition by BJP

Center-left and Center-Right means its a certain degree of left/right. Neither of them is an extreme form.

Following infograph gives a clear idea on left and right governments in USA. You can reach it here


PS: This article is to get a quick understanding of the concept. You can actually reach the source links listed below to learn more.

Sources: